Sunday, April 4, 2010

Very Useful Run Command

To Access… Run Command
Accessibility Controls  access.cpl
Accessibility Wizard  accwiz
Add Hardware Wizard  hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs  appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools  control admintools
Adobe Acrobat (if installed)  acrobat
Adobe Designer (if installed)  formdesigner
Adobe Distiller (if installed)  acrodist
Adobe ImageReady (if installed)  imageready
Adobe Photoshop (if installed)  photoshop
Automatic Updates  wuaucpl.cpl
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard  fsquirt
Calculator  calc
Certificate Manager  certmgr.msc
Character Map  charmap
Check Disk Utility  chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer  clipbrd
Command Prompt  cmd
Component Services  dcomcnfg
Computer Management  compmgmt.msc
Control Panel  control
Date and Time Properties  timedate.cpl
DDE Shares  ddeshare
Device Manager  devmgmt.msc
Direct X Control Panel (if installed)*  directx.cpl
Direct X Troubleshooter  dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility  cleanmgr
Disk Defragment  dfrg.msc
Disk Management  diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager  diskpart
Display Properties  control desktop
Display Properties  desk.cpl
Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)  control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility  drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility  verifier
Event Viewer  eventvwr.msc
Files and Settings Transfer Tool  migwiz
File Signature Verification Tool  sigverif
Findfast  findfast.cpl
Firefox (if installed)  firefox
Folders Properties  folders
Fonts  control fonts
Fonts Folder  fonts
Free Cell Card Game  freecell
Game Controllers  joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)  gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game  mshearts
Help and Support  helpctr
HyperTerminal  hypertrm
Iexpress Wizard  iexpress
Indexing Service  ciadv.msc
Internet Connection Wizard  icwconn1
Internet Explorer  iexplore
Internet Properties  inetcpl.cpl
Internet Setup Wizard  inetwiz
IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration)  ipconfig /all
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)  ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)  ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections)  ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)  ipconfig /renew
IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS)  ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)  ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)  ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel (if installed)  jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (if installed)  javaws
Keyboard Properties  control keyboard
Local Security Settings  secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups  lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out Of Windows  logoff
Malicious Software Removal Tool  mrt
Microsoft Access (if installed)  msaccess
Microsoft Chat  winchat
Microsoft Excel (if installed)  excel
Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)  frontpg
Microsoft Movie Maker  moviemk
Microsoft Paint  mspaint
Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)  powerpnt
Microsoft Word (if installed)  winword
Microsoft Syncronization Tool  mobsync
Minesweeper Game  winmine
Mouse Properties  control mouse
Mouse Properties  main.cpl
Nero (if installed)  nero
Netmeeting  conf
Network Connections  control netconnections
Network Connections  ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard  netsetup.cpl
Notepad  notepad
Nview Desktop Manager (if installed)  nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager  packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator  odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard  osk
Opens AC3 Filter (if installed)  ac3filter.cpl
Outlook Express  msimn
Paint  pbrush
Password Properties  password.cpl
Performance Monitor  perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor  perfmon
Phone and Modem Options  telephon.cpl
Phone Dialer  dialer
Pinball Game  pinball
Power Configuration  powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes  control printers
Printers Folder  printers
Private Character Editor  eudcedit
Quicktime (If Installed)  QuickTime.cpl
Quicktime Player (if installed)  quicktimeplayer
Real Player (if installed)  realplay
Regional Settings  intl.cpl
Registry Editor  regedit
Registry Editor  regedit32
Remote Access Phonebook  rasphone
Remote Desktop  mstsc
Removable Storage  ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests  ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof)  rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras  sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks  control schedtasks
Security Center  wscui.cpl
Services  services.msc
Shared Folders  fsmgmt.msc
Shuts Down Windows  shutdown
Sounds and Audio  mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game  spider
SQL Client Configuration  cliconfg
System Configuration Editor  sysedit
System Configuration Utility  msconfig
System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)  sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At The Next Boot)  sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot)  sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility (Return Scan Setting To Default)  sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)  sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility (Sets Cache Size to size x)  sfc /cachesize=x
System Information  msinfo32
System Properties  sysdm.cpl
Task Manager  taskmgr
TCP Tester  tcptest
Telnet Client  telnet
Tweak UI (if installed)  tweakui
User Account Management  nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager  utilman
Windows Address Book  wab
Windows Address Book Import Utility  wabmig
Windows Backup Utility (if installed)  ntbackup
Windows Explorer  explorer
Windows Firewall  firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier  magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure  wmimgmt.msc
Windows Media Player  wmplayer
Windows Messenger  msmsgs
Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)  wiaacmgr
Windows System Security Tool  syskey
Windows Update Launches  wupdmgr
Windows Version (to show which version of windows)  winver
Windows XP Tour Wizard  tourstart
Wordpad  write

Thursday, March 25, 2010

How to format a USB flash drive using the Extended FAT (exFAT) file system.

How to format a USB flash drive using the Extended FAT (exFAT) file system.

Extended FAT (exFAT) file system is a new file system supported by Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008. The exFAT file system is intended mainly for removable flash media such as USB flash drives. Such media typically use either FAT or FAT32 as their file system, but these file systems have several limitations. For example, FAT32 has a maximum file size of 4 GB, and the Windows format restricts the maximum FAT32 volume size to 32 GB. FAT is even more restrictive on file and volume size. To overcome these limitations, Microsoft created exFAT, which can support files up to 2^64 bytes in size and can handle more than 1000 files in a single directory.
You can use the Format command on Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 to format removable flash media using exFAT. For example, if K: is a USB flash device plugged into your computer, you can type format k: /fs:exfat to format the device using exFAT.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Verifying DNS Server Configuration Using Nslookup

You can verify whether your DNS server is responding to queries by using the Nslookup command as follows:

1. Open a command prompt on your DNS server.
2. Type nslookup 127.0.0.1
3. If the server responds with localhost, your server is listening for queries. If it doesn’t respond, make sure the DNS Server service is running on your server.

For more information about using Nslookup, type nslookup help at the command prompt.

Tuesday, March 2, 2010

yahoo outlook setting



If you are a Mail Plus user, then follow the directions outlined below:
To configure your POP settings for Microsoft Outlook 2002 (sometimes referred to as Outlook XP) and 2003, follow these steps:
  1. From the Tools menu, select "Email Accounts." You may have to click the arrows.
  2. Select the radio button next to "Add a new email account" and click the "Next" button.
  3. Select the radio button next to "POP3" and click the "Next" button.
  4. Enter the following information:
User Information
    • Your Name: Enter your name as you would like it to appear in the "From" field of your outgoing messages.
    • Email Address: Enter your full Yahoo! Mail address (for example, "user@yahoo.com").
Server Information
    • Incoming mail server (POP3):
pop.mail.yahoo.com
    • Outgoing mail server (SMTP):
smtp.mail.yahoo.com
Login Information
    • User Name: Enter your Yahoo! ID (your email address without the "@yahoo.com").
    • Password: Enter your Yahoo! password.
  1. Do not check the box next to "Log on using Secure Password Authentication (SPA)."
  2. Click the "More Settings" box and select the "Outgoing Server" tab.
  3. Check the box next to "My outgoing server (SMTP) requires authentication."
  4. If you would like to keep a copy of your email messages on the Yahoo! Mail server, select the "Advanced" tab. Check the box next to "Leave a copy of messages on the server."
  5. Click the "OK" button.
  6. Click the "Next" button on the Email Account Wizard, then click "Finished."
Important: The Yahoo! Mail SMTP server requires authentication. To turn this setting on, follow these steps:
  1. Click "Tools," then select "Email Accounts."
  2. Select "View or change existing email accounts" and click "Next."
  3. Select your Yahoo! Mail account and click the "Change" button on the right.
  4. Click the "More Settings..." button in the bottom-right corner of the Email Accounts window.
  5. In the Internet Email Settings window, click the "Outgoing Server" tab. Ensure that the box is checked next to "My outgoing server (SMTP) requires authentication."
  6. Click the "Advanced" tab and ensure that you have not selected "This server requires a secure connection (SSL)" under the incoming (POP3) or outgoing (SMTP) port settings.
To control deletion of messages from the Yahoo! Mail Server, follow these steps:
  1. From the Tools menu, choose "Email Accounts."
  2. Select the radio button next to "Edit an existing account" and click the "Next" button.
  3. Double-click the Yahoo! account.
  4. Select the "Advanced" tab.
  5. In the Delivery section at the bottom of the window, check "Leave a copy of messages on server" if you want to save your Yahoo! Mail messages on both the Yahoo! Mail server and on your local computer. If you want your messages to be deleted from the Yahoo! Mail server after you have received them in Outlook, do not check this box.
If your ISP blocks port 25 or if you're unable to send email, then you will need to use port 587 when sending via Yahoo!'s SMTP server. To make this change, please follow the directions below:
  1. From the "Tools" menu, select "E-mail Accounts"
  2. Select "View or Change existing email accounts" and click on "Next"
  3. Select your Yahoo! POP account and click on the "Change" button
  4. Next, click on "More Settings"
  5. Click on the "Advanced" tab
  6. Next to "Outgoing server (SMTP), change port 25 to 587
  7. Click "OK", then click "Next" and "Finish"

Uninstall Windows Messenger

Windows Messenger is installed by default when you install Windows XP.  For those of you that have no use for Windows Messenger or prefer a different messeging program, there is a way to uninstall the program to free up disk space and stop if from loading automatically when windows starts.  Follow the directions below for your XP system.

On XP Systems without SP1:

Click Start / Run  Then type the following:
RunDll32 advpack.dll,LaunchINFSection %windir%\INF\msmsgs.inf,BLC.Remove
Press ENTER
Restart Windows



On XP Systems WITH SP 1:

Control Panel
Add / Remove Programs
Click on "Add/Remove Windows Components" on the left
UNcheck "Windows Messenger"
Click "NEXT"
Click "Finish"
Reboot

SPEED UP CONNECTION

 SPEED UP CONNECTION

    * Right click internet connection icon in taskbar and click properties or select network properties through the control panel.

    * Click configure, select faster connection, eg. 230400 or higher. note: try until you find the right speed without it getting unstable.

    * Now tick the 3 boxes under hardware features, eg. enable hardware flow control, modem error control and compression.

      Heres some pictures.

Image    Image   Image
And last of all go into your device manager by holding your windows key and pressing your pause key, then go to the hardware tab and select device manager.
When there, scroll down to modems and double click. Go to the modem tab and put your speaker volume as high as it goes and also select a higher maximum port speed. 115200 is what I use

Have a look at these pic's.
Image    Image   Image

I'd also recommend you download TCP/IP OPTIMIZER

TCP/IP OPTIMIZER is a program that increases your internet speed.
Make sure you read the documentation when configuring.

Speed Boot - Shave 2 Seconds

Speed Boot - Shave 2 Seconds

I found that creating a script to run on shutdown that deletes the temp folder and history shaved 2.5 seconds on my boot time, down do 10.5 secs.

Create a batch file by doing the following:

1) Open notepad and enter the following lines:

RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\"UserName without quotes"\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "C:\Documents and Settings\Default User\Local Settings\History"
RD /S /q "D:\Temp\" <--"Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder"

2) Save the fily and then rename is something like deltemp.bat

3) Now click Start, Run and type in gpedit.msc --->Computer Configuration --->Windows Settings --->Scripts and double click on Shutdown --->Click Add and find the batch file you created and press ok to set the script

Tweak worked wonders for me, hope it works well for you.

Cheers

Shutdown XP Faster

Shutdown XP Faster

1) Start - Run - Regedit
Navigate to the following Registry key:
HKEY CURRENT USER\Control Panel\Desktop
Double click on the AutoEndTasks entry and replace the 0 with a 1 in the Value data text box

For the next two, if the dword value indicated does not exist, create it:

Double click on the WaitToKillAppTimeout entry in the right pane and change the Value data to 2000(20000)

Double click on the HungAppTimeout entry in the right pane and change the Value data to 1000

Reboot

If still having a problem, make the next change:

2) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control
Right-click on WaitToKillServiceTimeout and change it to 2000


NOTE: The lowest value Windows will recognize is 1000 (1 second)

ADVISORY: While rare, the "WaitToKillService" tweak can cause problems. If an application is in the process of saving data and the associated service is stopped prematurely, the data will not be saved and may be lost. (Tweak, Note and Advisory from Forum Admin)

Send To Any Folder

Send To Any Folder

If you’re like me and use the Send To functions a lot and want the Any Folder option, do the following. Down MS PowerToy for Win 95 (can be found on MS site or other download sites on the net). Unzip it in the folder of your choice. Locate the Sendtox.inf and right click it. Click on install. Close the windows that open. The right click menu Send To will now have the send to Any Folder along with some other options. To remove the unwanted options open the Add or Remove Programs in Control Panel. Highlight Send to Extensions PowerToy and click the Remove button. You can now uncheck the options you don't want. To save a little space on your H/D delete the files you unzipped in the beginning as you will no longer need them. Enjoy this add functionality.

Restoring Access to CD ROMs

Restoring Access to CD ROMs

Restoring Access to CD ROMs
If you removed CD Burning software, or for some other mystical reason, can not longer access your CD ROM's,
in most cases following registry keys needs to be deleted:

Locate and delete the UpperFilters and LowerFilters values under the following key in the registry:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}